Arthritis disease are the leading cause of joint pain. The pain comes from mechanical or inflammatory factors, both causing irritation to the nerve endings of the joints . It is very easy to confuse joint pain with other types of problems.
The pain rheumatic affect the soft tissues (muscles, tendons and ligaments) of the neighboring joints and can be very similar. One thinks, for example, tendinitis , bursitis, and even with fibromyalgia, which is a form of general rheumatism. Moreover, many people with osteoporosis have pain in joints , which are caused by medications or by osteoarthritis often they suffer too.
Finally, some drugs that control lipid may cause pain resembling muscle joint pain . The joint pain may affect one or more joints simultaneously. They can also be extended gradually (over months) across the articular system. They are identified as follows:
Joint Pain Symptoms
- pain of varying intensity that appears for no apparent reason, suddenly or gradually;
- pain that may be of short duration (few days or weeks) or persistent (lasting several weeks or months);
- stiffness after a period of inactivity, often noticed in the morning;
- inflexibility;
- difficulty moving and use the members (loss of mobility);
- pain in the joints during movement;
- swelling (swelling), redness, heat, fatigue, general stiffness and prolonged (over an hour) in the inflammatory forms.
Joint Pain Causes
Joint Pain Causes – Non-inflammatory arthritis
Joint Pain Causes – Osteoarthritis (OA)
This is the most common form of arthritis . It is also called arthritis degenerative. This is the gradual breakdown of cartilage and the almost inevitable joints (cartilage serves as a buffer between bones and allows them to slide over each other). When it deteriorates, bones collide and cause pain and loss of mobility. One characteristic of the disease at an advanced stage is the bony growths (bumps) we note especially the joints of the fingers. All joints of the body can be affected by osteoarthritis , but they are especially those which support the weight of the body (hips, knees), spine and small joints of the fingers are affected. The osteoarthritis , which is a chronic disease, usually begins in the forties and with aging: 85% of people over age 70 suffer from it. In some families, the disease appears when the score because of a genetic problem. Even if the osteoarthritis is considered an arthritis noninflammatory, there is still a very mild inflammation. However, and it is interesting to point out, it does not evolve into another form of arthritis inflammation. Inflammatory arthritis (discussed here are the best known forms)
Joint Pain Causes – Rheumatoid arthritis
This is the most common form of arthritis inflammation, which affects mostly women between 30 and 50. This is inflammation of the synovial membrane that surrounds the joint. The rheumatoid arthritis , caused by a dysregulation of the immune system, affects several joints simultaneously (including hands and feet) and causes pain rather persistent. This is a chronic disease, characterized by swelling, prolonged morning stiffness and fatigue.
Joint Pain Causes – Drop
Form of arthritis caused by recurrent inflammation increased uric acid that forms crystals in tissues infiltrating the joints . The droplet evolves in spurts very painful, followed by remissions. During the crisis of gout , skin turns red or purple, is a shiny, swollen and hypersensitive to touch. The pain , similar to a burn, radiates around the affected area (often the big toe is most affected, no one really knows why). The seizure lasts on average three to four days. It is interesting to note that the drop is the only form of arthritis that can be controlled by changing his diet.
Joint Pain Causes – Pseudogout
It is a form of arthritis that closely resembles the drop , but the cause is different. Indeed, it is caused by the formation of crystals of calcium pyrophosphate in tissue joint , while the “real” gout is caused by uric acid crystals. Pseudogout mainly affects women aged 50 to 60 years and most often affects the knees. It’s not often that several joints are affected at the same time (when this happens, the disease can be confused with rheumatoid arthritis ). Like gout, pseudogout is recurrent crises and last three to four days.
Joint Pain Causes – Psoriatic arthritis
. Some people with psoriasis also suffer from arthritis (5% to 10% of cases of psoriasis ). The skin disease did not damage the joints , it is rather that the person is genetically predisposed to develop both chronic inflammatory and together. Usually, in 70% of cases, the psoriasis appears before the arthritis . In general, only a few joints are affected and the spine can be too.
Joint Pain Causes – Ankylosing spondylitis
. Another form of arthritis caused by a chronic inflammatory disorder of the immune system. It affects men and women aged 20 to 30 years, but its symptoms are more pronounced in men. It causes prolonged stiffness of the spine. The ankylosing spondylitis may also occur in the hips, knees and shoulders. When advanced, the disease causes pain and a very pronounced loss of mobility of the spine, so that the person has difficulty moving.
Joint Pain Causes – Polymyalgia rhumatica
. Arthritis inflammation due to immune system dysregulation and that appears suddenly in the elderly. The disease is manifested by pain localized mainly on the shoulders and hips. This is one of the few forms of arthritis inflammation that responds quickly to treatment and generally lasts less than a year.
Joint Pain Causes – Lupus erythematosus. Chronic inflammatory arthritis that occurs mainly in young women and is the result of a dysregulation of the immune system. It is accompanied by fatigue, rash (most common are the butterfly-shaped rash on the cheeks) and can cause pain in multiple joints .
Other Joint Pain causes
Joint Pain Causes – Viral infections
. The influenza and parvovirus (the very one who is responsible for the “fifth disease” in children) can cause joint pain temporary. However, the flu will not be accompanied by swelling, unlike parvovirus.
Joint Pain Causes – Bacterial infections
. An arthritis usually causes bacterial source of pain in one joint . The pain is accompanied by intense swelling, fever and chills. The typical example is the Staphylococcus aureus bacterium that is found on the surface of the skin and can cause infection and joint pain in a joint (any) when it enters the bloodstream in favor of a cut or other wound. However, streptococcal pharyngitis is one of the few bacterial infections affect more than one joint at a time.
Joint Pain Causes – Cancerous tumors
Most types of cancer can be accompanied by joint pain without swelling. This is due to a dysregulation of the immune system. That said, this happens rather rarely.
I think that is all for now. I hope this post can give you a better understanding of joint pain causes and symptoms.
